The resting hyperventilation of congenital heart disease.
نویسنده
چکیده
Existing knowledge of respiratory function in congenital heart disease is limited. Pioneer studies by Campbell et al. (1923) on four polycythaemic patients and one with pulmonary stenosis suggested an increase in resting ventilation, with compensatory decreases in the carbon dioxide fixing power of the blood. More recently, other workers (Bing et al., 1948; Davison et al., 1953; and Holling, 1952) have confirmed that there is a resting hyperpncea in patients with a central venous-arterial shunt, but there have been no previous studies of respiration in other forms of congenital heart disease. The present paper describes observations on the pattern of respiration in a number of forms of congenital heart disease, cyanotic and acyanotic. The pattern of external respiration has been examined, and an explanation of the observed hyperventilation has been sought in changes of carbon dioxide equilibria and of other variables affecting the respiratory system.
منابع مشابه
Resting hyperventilation in adults with atrial septal defect.
Pulmonary functions may be considerably influenced by changes in pulmonary haemodynamics in congenital heart disease. In analysing this problem we have found resting hyperventilation to be a common finding in these patients. There are few published studies on this relation and those that exist do not agree. In the present study the resting hyperventilation has been related to the pulmonary circ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- British heart journal
دوره 17 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1955